THE DEVELOPMENT OF FEMINIST LITERATURE IN THE ARAB WORLD AND ITS ROLE IN WOMEN’S EMPOWERMENT

Abstract

This study aims to highlight the development of feminist literature in the Arab world and its role in empowering women and strengthening their cultural and intellectual presence in society. Feminist literature has gone through several stages, initially emerging as a voice expressing women’s struggles under social and cultural constraints. Over time, it evolved into an intellectual and literary movement advocating equality and social justice. The study also reviews the contributions of prominent Arab female writers who addressed women’s issues such as freedom, identity, and women’s rights in society. Furthermore, the research demonstrates how feminist literature has become an effective tool for raising social awareness, challenging stereotypes, and enhancing the role of women in various cultural and social fields. The study concludes that Arab feminist literature represents an important instrument for supporting women’s issues and contributing to social and cultural transformation in Arab societies.