EFL TEACHERS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS ICT LEADERSHIP AND ICT COLLABORATION IN HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION IN MOROCCO

Authors

  • Najib Slimani Associate professor, FLHS, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco
  • Tarik Aatta PHD student, FLHS, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco

Keywords:

The International Society for Technology in Education, ICT leadership, ICT collaboration

Abstract

In compliance with the ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education) standards for educators, the present study investigates the roles teachers play as ICT leaders and collaborators. To this end, a survey questionnaire is administered to 55 high school teachers. Participants belong to the community of EFL teachers working in private schools in Marrakesh, Morocco. Through a quantitative analysis, this research is geared towards probing the ICT relationships teachers entertain with the various educational stakeholders, namely administrators, parents, colleagues, and students. Results demonstrate that teachers generally reach out to administrators to provide for ICT equipment in spite of their lack of ease at using some ICT tools, namely the interactive board and the data show. They also favor faceto-face over virtual communication with parents. In terms of ICT collaboration, teachers generally either actively net-connect with their peers or are willing to do so. Concerning online communication with students, a generally positive attitude is discernible in terms of communication at class level. Maturity and professional experience are two factors that boost teachers’ positive rapport with parents, colleagues and students. On the other hand, teachers’ contact with students at individual level is still unsatisfactory. Likewise, a reticence is noted among older and veteran teachers to exploit online platforms in their teaching practices. In view of the above results, there is an incessant need to include ICT leadership in teacher education programs. In the same mode, ICT collaboration as well as the use of ICT tools and online platforms should be accounted for in the professional development of EFL practitioners in Morocco

References

Baeck, U. K. (2010). Parental involvement practices in formalized home-school cooperation. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research. 54(6). 549-563. Retrieved on January 12, 2023 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233430335_Parental_Involvement_Practices_in_Formalized_Home-School_Cooperation

Bovée, C., Voogt, J., & Meelissen, M. (2007). Computer attitudes of primary and secondary students in South Africa. Computers in Human Behavior, 23(4), 1762-1776. Retrieved on January 13, 2023 from https://www.academia.edu/21255445/Computer_attitudes_of_primary_and_secondary_students_in_South_Africa

Bower, H. A., and Griffin, D. (2011). Can the Epstein model of parental involvement work in a high-minority, high poverty elementary school? A case study. Professional School Counselling.15(2).77-87. Retrieved on January 10, 2023 from https://web.cortland.edu/andersmd/psy501/epstein.pdf

Bowman Jr, J., Newman, D. L., & Masterson, J. (2001). Adopting educational technology: Implications for designing interventions. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 25(1), 81-94.

Bradley, G., & Russell, G. (1997). Computer experience, school support and computer anxieties. Educational Psychology, 17(3), 267-284.

Byrom, E., & Bingham, M. (2001). Factors influencing the effective use of technology for teaching and learning: Lessons learned from the SEIR-TEC intensive site schools (2nd ed.). Greensboro, NC: University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Retrieved on January 15, 2023 from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED471140.pdf

Clements, D. H., and Sarama, J. (2003). Strip mining for gold: Research and policy in educational technology – A response to “Fools Gold”. AACE Journal. 11. 7-69. Retrieved on January 10, 2023 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/17793/

Dexter, S. (2008). Leadership for IT in schools. In J. Voogt & G. Knezek (Eds.), International handbook of information technology in primary and secondary education (pp. 543 – 554). New York: Springer. Retrieved on January 11, 2023 from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Leonardo-Lopez-Neira/publication/227044965_Traditional_and_Emerging_IT_Applications_for_Learning/links/5e9e068f4585150839ef377a/Traditional-and-Emerging-IT-Applications-for-Learning.pdf

Dinham, S. (2005). Principal leadership for outstanding educational outcomes. Journal of Educational Administration, 43(4), 338–356. Retrieved on January 12, 2023 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/239845052_Principal_leadership_for_outstanding_educational_outcomes

Granger, C. A., Morbey, M. L., Lotherington, H., Owston, R. D., & Wideman, H. H. (2002). Factors contributing to teachers' successful implementation of IT. Journal of computer assisted learning, 18(4), 480-488. Retrieved on January 11,2023 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/227617728_Factors_contributing_to_teachers'_successful_implementation_of_IT

Hadjithoma, C., & Karagiorgi, Y. (2009). The use of ICT in primary schools within emerging communities of implementation. Computers & education, 52(1), 83-91. Retrieved on January 12, 2023 from https://www.academia.edu/26853128/The_use_of_ICT_in_primary_schools_within_emerging_communities_of_implementation

Harris, A. (2002). School improvement. What's in it for schools? London and New York: Routledge Falmer.

Hatlevik, O. E., & Arnseth, H. C. (2012). ICT, teaching and leadership: How do teachers experience the importance of ICT-supportive school leaders? Nordic Journal of Digital Literacy, 7(1), 55-69. Retrieved on January 13, 2023 from https://www.idunn.no/doi/pdf/10.18261/ISSN1891-943X-2012-01-05

Jimmerson, S., Egeland, B., & Teo, A. (1999). A longitudinal study of achievement trajectories: Factors associated with change. Journal of Educational Psychology. 91. 116-120. Retrieved on January 13, 2023 from https://www.academia.edu/90785073/A_longitudinal_study_of_achievement_trajectories_Factors_associated_with_change

Kozma, R. B. (2003). ICT and educational change: a global phenomenon. In R. B. Kozma (Ed.), Technology, innovation, and educational change: a global perspective (pp. 1-18). Eugene, OR: International Society for Technology in Education. Retrieved on January 14, 2023 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/230854771_Technology_Innovation_and_Educational_Change_A_Global_Perspective

Lakkala, M., & Ilomäki, L. (2015). A case study of developing ICT-supported pedagogy through a collegial practice transfer process. Computers & Education, 90, 1-12. Retrieved on January 10, 2023 from https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/297739/Lakkala_Ilomaki_2015_pre_print.pdf?sequence=1

Larocque, M., Kleiman, J., and Darling, S. M. (2011). Parental involvement: The missing link in school achievement. Preventing school failure: Alternative Education for Children and Youth. 55(3): 115-122. Retrieved on January 12, 2023 from http://parented.wdfiles.com/local--files/family-engagement/Parent%20Inv%20-%20Missing%20link.pdf

Mumtaz, S. (2000). Factors affecting teachers' use of information and communications technology: a review of the literature. Journal of information technology for teacher education, 9(3), 319-342. Retrieved on January 11, 2023 from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14759390000200096?needAccess=true&role=button

Slimani, N. (2022). EFL Teaching and Technology Acceptance: Use and Gratification Paradigm. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 5(10), 4419-4435. Retrieved on January 10, 2023 from https://ijsshr.in/v5i10/Doc/2.pdf

Slimani, N., & Aatta, T. (2022). EFL teaching and the ISTE designer and facilitator standards: An exploratory outlook. European Journal of Education Studies, 9(10), 139-156. Retrieved on January 10, 2023 from https://oapub.org/edu/index.php/ejes/article/view/4495

Smeets, E. (2005). Does ICT contribute to powerful learning environments in primary education?. Computers & Education, 44(3), 343-355. Retrieved on January 13, 2023 from http://users.ntua.gr/vvesk/ictedu/article4_smeets.pdf

Swain, C., & Pearson, T. (2001). Bridging the digital divide: A building block for teachers. Learning and Leading with Technology, 28(8), 10-13. Retrieved on January 10, 2023 from https://www.academia.edu/1816737/Bridging_the_digital_divide_A_building_block_for_teachers

Tahir, L. M., Ping, C. S., Atan, N., Ali, M., & Yusof, S. M. (2021). Evaluating the Practice of ICT-Based E-Leadership: The Experiences of Private-Based Secondary Teachers. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 16(23), 74-85. Retrieved on January 12, 2023 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356877817_Evaluating_the_Practice_of_ICT-Based_E-Leadership_The_Experiences_of_Private-Based_Secondary_Teachers

Tearle, P. (2003). ICT implementation: What makes the difference? British journal of educational technology, 34(5), 567-583.

Technology in action guide (2017). ISTE standards for educators. Illinois Tech for Teachers. Retrieved on January 10, 2023 from: https://ilclassroomtech.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/7/1/40712613/tiaisteeducators.pdf

Tondeur, J., Devos, van Houtte, G., van Braak, J. & Valcke, M., (2009). Understanding structural and cultural school characteristics in relation to educational change: The case of ICT integration. Educational studies, 35, 223 –235. Retrieved on January 12, 2023 from https://www.academia.edu/179180/Understanding_structural_and_cultural_school_characteristics_in_relation_to_educational_change_The_case_of_ICT_integration

Van Braak, J. (2001). Individual characteristics influencing teachers' class use of computers. Journal of educational computing research, 25(2), 141-157.

Vanderlinde, R., & Van Braak, J. (2010). The e-capacity of primary schools: Development of a conceptual model and scale construction from a school improvement perspective. Computers & Education, 55, 541-553. Retrieved on January 11, 2023 from https://www.academia.edu/341817/The_e_capacity_of_primary_schools_Development_of_a_conceptual_model_and_scale_construction_from_a_school_improvement_perspective

Zook, C. (2021, December 20). What are ISTE standards? (And why do they matter?). Applied Educational Systems. Retrieved on January 11, 2023 from https://www.aeseducation.com/blog/what-are-iste-standards

Downloads

Published

2023-04-24

How to Cite

Najib Slimani, & Tarik Aatta. (2023). EFL TEACHERS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS ICT LEADERSHIP AND ICT COLLABORATION IN HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION IN MOROCCO. European Journal of Humanities and Educational Advancements, 4(4), 165-179. Retrieved from https://scholarzest.com/index.php/ejhea/article/view/3467

Issue

Section

Articles