KHARITON MURTAZASHVILI - A WORTHY TUSHI TEACHER

Abstract

The establishment of the soviet totalitarian regime in the 1930s has left its mark on all spheres of Georgian culture, especially education. In order to strengthen the ideology in the countryside, the soviet government paid great attention to the development of a new school curriculum, the content of which was in line with the interests of the soviet state and would become the main tool for the spread of soviet ideology. The study of memoirs and archival documents confirms that under the soviet regime there were people who could not cope with the prevailing regime in the country and more or less organized the study of georgian traditional culture, the preservation of education. In this regard, Khariton Murtazashvili, a tushi teacher from the circle of people, is noteworthy. In his "memoirs" he clearly shows his inner position and love for the georgian language. Khariton served his people under a totalitarian regime, opened schools and taught not soviet literature, but georgian writing and reading, georgian literature. Which was contrary to soviet interests. The aim of our research is to cover the current changes in the field of education in Kakheti, in particular in the upper and lower Kvemo Alvni, in the 1930s, based on the study of archival documents, which were related to the soviet ideology