AN ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL INEQUALITY AND THE AFFECTING FACTORS IN SULAWESI ISLAND
Keywords:
Poverty, Human Development Index, Economic Growth, Regional InequalityAbstract
The study aims to determine to what extent the level of Regional Inequality that occurs among Provinces in Sulawesi Island as well as to analyse the effect of Poverty, Human Development Index, and Economics Growth om Regional Inequality among Provinces un Sulawesi Island. Data used in this study are collected from Statistics Indonesia of six Provinces in Sulawesi Island. In addition, this study employs multiple regression analysis techniques with Random Effect Model aproach The resulr of the analysis discloses that the level of regional inequality that occurs among Provinces in Sulawesi Island is 0,45 or is included in moderate regional inequality. In detail, Poverty has a negatif and insignicant effect on regional inequality. In addition, the human development index has a positive and significant effect on regional inequality. Meanwhile, the economic growth has a positive and significant effect on regional inequality. It can be concluded that an increase in poverty by one percent will reduce the level of regional inequality by 0,022775 on the Williamson Index scale. In the meantime, in increase in the human development index by one percent will increase the level of regional inequality by 0,029644 on the Williamson Index scale, while an increase in economic growth by the one percent will increase the level of regional inequality by 0,011065 on the Williamson Index scale.
References
Adisasmita, R. (2014). Growth Areas and Growth Areas. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Andiny, Puti, Pipit Mandasari. (2017). Analysis of Economic Growth and Poverty on Inequality in Aceh Province. 1(2), 196-210.
Ariska, R.F., & Ariusni. (2019). Export Causality Analysis, Manufacturing Output and Economic Growth in Asean Countries. Journal of Economics and Development Studies, 645-652.
Arista. (2019, August 09). Alleviating Poverty in Gorontalo Province. Taken January 25, 2021, from Alleviating Poverty in Gorontalo Province: https://news.detik.com/kolom/d-4659079/mengentas-ketimpangan-di-provinsi-gorontalo
Aprianoor, Pritha and Muhammad Muktiali. (2015). Study of Regional Inequality in West Java Province. PWK Technique 4(4), 484-498.
Islami, F. S., & SBM, N. (2018). Factors Affecting Regional Inequality in East Java Province, Indonesia. Media Economics And Management, 33(1), 29-39
Mubyarto. (1995). Introduction to Agricultural Economics. Jakarta: PT. LP3ES Indonesia library, IKAPI member.
Mudrajat, K. (2006). Dimensions of Rural and Urban Poverty. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Nafziger, E. W. (2006). Economic Development Fourth Edition. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Noto, G. H., & Sunan, A. (2016). Analysis of Regional Inequality Between Regencies/Cities and Influencing Factors in East Java Province 2010-2014. Scientific Journal, 1-13.
Statistics, B. P. (2021). ADHK's Per capita GRDP of Business Fields. Gorontalo: Central Bureau of Statistics.
Suryawati. 2004. Macroeconomic Theory. UPP. AMP YKPN. Yogyakarta: Jarnasy.
Syaripuddin, Baharuddin Semmaila, Aminuddin. (2021). Effect of Agglomeration, TPT, Investment and HDI on Economic Development Inequality in Sulawesi Island. 4(1), 37-55.
Todaro, M.p. and Smith, S. C. (2006). Economic Development. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Zusanti, Regita Dita, Hadi Sasana, Rusmijati. (2018). Analysis of the Effect of HDI, Economic Growth and TPT on Regional Inequality in Java Island 2010-2018. 2(3), 602-615.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
