THE LEGAL AND JURISPRUDENTIAL FOUNDATION OF THE STATE'S RIGHT TO INHERITANCE-AN ANALYTICAL STUDY IN IRAQI LAW, COMPARATIVE LAW, AND IN LIGHT OF ISLAMIC SHARIA AND CONTEMPORARY SCHOLARS' OPINIONS

Abstract

This research presents an analytical study on the State's entitlement to inheritance, encompassing not only financial matters but also, in certain circumstances, the deceased's body. It offers a scholarly exploration of the issue through the lens of Iraqi and Egyptian laws, alongside the perspectives of Islamic jurists, particularly contemporary opinions. The study aims to thoroughly examine the details of this topic, propose jurisprudential solutions to modern challenges influenced by religious beliefs on financial transactions, and identify the most precise views and trends while diagnosing legislative gaps.