ASSESSING OF THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF ELDERLY NURSING HOME RESIDENTS: CASE STUDY IN IRAQ

Abstract

The present study employed a descriptive (cross-sectional) design to assess the nutritional status of individuals residing in nursing homes located in the city of Babylon. The investigation was carried out within the time frame spanning from January 2, 2023, to July 23, 2023. In this study, a random sample of elderly residents (n=60) from nursing homes located in the city of Babylon was chosen using a probability sampling method. The data were obtained via the administration of a questionnaire and conducting interviews. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the data was performed using both descriptive and inferential statistical techniques, leading to the identification of the following findings: This study provides an analysis of the demographic characteristics displayed by the sample population under investigation. The primary demographic category observed among the individuals who participated in the interviews is individuals between the ages of 70 and 74, constituting 30% of the total sample. the prevailing medical issues within the sample population are primarily attributed to overweight conditions and the utilization of medication. The majority of elderly individuals do not exhibit a strong inclination towards the consumption of vitamins and minerals. The phenomenon of hair loss and nail whitening is commonly observed among the elderly population