ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF DEMOGRAPHIC DIVIDEND ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN GORONTALO PROVINCE

Authors

  • Sri Endang Saleh Economic Development, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia
  • Muh. Alamsyah Yusuf Economic Development, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia

Keywords:

Demographic Dividend, Economic Growth, determine, secondary data

Abstract

This study purpose to determine the impact of the demographic dividend (Dependency ratio, labor force participation rate, and total population) on economic growth. The data used is secondary data in the form of data from 5 (five) districts (Boalemo, Pohuwato, Gorontalo Utara, Gorontalo, and Bone Bolango) and Gorontalo City in the 2010-2019 period. Data source BPS (Central Bureau of Statistics) Gorontalo Province. Data analysis is multiple linear regression using panel data. The results of the analysis show that the ratio dependency variable has a significant positive effect on economic growth. Population growth variable has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, the labor force participation rate does not affect economic growth. Judging from the simultaneous test, Demographic dividend (Dependency ratio, Labor force participation rate, and population) have a simultaneous effect on economic growth

References

Arjoso. 2005. Rencana Strategis BKKBN. Jakarta : Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan BKKBN

Badan Pusat Statistik. 2018. Proyeksi Penduduk Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Gorontalo 2015-2025 Hasil SUPAS 2015. BPS Gorontalo, Grafika Karya.

Badan Pusat Statistik 2019. Perkembangan Realisasi Investasi Pma Dan Pmdn Berdasarkan Lokasi. Tersedia: Https://Nwski.Bpkm.Go.Id/Data_Statistik. Diakses 24 Oktober 2020.

Badan Pusat Statistik. 2012. Analisis Statistik Sosial: Bonus Demografi Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Gorontalo: Bps

Badan Pusat Statistik. 2019. Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Gorontalo. Tersedia: Https://Gorontalo.Bps.Go.Id/Site/Pilihdata. Diakses 7 November 2020.

Birdsall, Nancy, Allen C. Kelley, & Seven W. Sinding. 2001. Population Matters. Demographic Change, Economic Growth and Poverty in the Developing World. New York: Oxford University Press. http://www.ehow.com/facts_6966996_malthus_theory-populationgrrowth.html#xzz30wqylfol

Iskandar, N. 1981. Dasar-Dasar Demografi. Jakakrta Fe-Ui. Jati, W.R. 2015. Bonus Demografi Sebagai Mesin Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Jendela Peluang Atau Jendela Bencana Di Indonesia. Jurnal Populasi. Vol. 3, No. 1, Hal. 1-19.

Jones, Charles I. 2001. Population and Ideas: A Theory of Endogenous Growth. Department of Economics,. U.C. Berkeley and NBER.

Misbah, T. & Choudry, J. P. 2010. Demographic Transition And Economic Growth In China, India And Pakistan. Economyc System. 218-236.

Rajagukguk, Wilson. 2010. Pertumbuhan Penduduk sebagai Faktor Endogen dalam Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia. Universitas Indonesia. Disertasi, tidak diterbitkan.

Ray, G.L. 1998. Extension Communication and Management. Naya Prokash : Calcuta. Resourse. Ed.12 Pgs. 102&571.

Subandi, 2016. Ekonomi Pembangunan. Buku 4, Bandung : Alfabeta

Todaro, M.P. & Smith, S.C. 2004. Pembangunan Ekonomi Di Dunia Ketiga. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.

Downloads

Published

2022-01-06

How to Cite

Sri Endang Saleh, & Muh. Alamsyah Yusuf. (2022). ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF DEMOGRAPHIC DIVIDEND ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN GORONTALO PROVINCE. European Journal of Research Development and Sustainability, 3(1), 30-34. Retrieved from https://scholarzest.com/index.php/ejrds/article/view/1697

Issue

Section

Articles